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LC Resonance Tuning

CI

CircuitSim

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Created May 10, 2026

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Updated Jun 30, 2026

Preview will appear once the owner saves the schematic

About this circuit

A variable capacitor tuning an LC resonant response.

Circuit notes

LC Resonance Tuning

Application

Use this circuit as a simplified radio tuning or narrowband filter example.

Design Context

A source and series resistor excite a shunt LC tank so the resonant response appears at Vtank.

Expected Behavior

The AC response changes as the variable component setting changes, shifting the resonant feature.

Key Values

  • R1 is 1 k.
  • LV1 is 10 mH.
  • CV1 ranges from 10 nF to 100 nF.

Suggested Experiments

  • Change the position setting and rerun the sweep.
  • Adjust R1 to change damping.
  • Compare the resonant frequency against the LC estimate.

Featured Component

The variable capacitor tunes the tank capacitance without rewiring the circuit.

Components used

Components used
2 components
NameManufacturerMPNCountType

Variable Capacitor

—

—

1

Official

Variable Inductor

—

—

1

Official

SPICE netlist

* **************************************************
* Generated from CircuitSim Schematic
**************************************************
C_CV1 N2 0 'max(1f,10n+(100n-10n)*50/100)'
L_LV1 N2 0 'LV1_inductance'
R_R1 N1 N2 1k
V_VIN N1 0 SIN(0 1 1k 0 0 0 ) AC 1
E_VP_TANK VP_TANK 0 N2 0 1

**************************************************
* Models and supporting definitions follow
**************************************************
.param LV1_inductance = max(1p,0+(100m-0)*10/100)

**************************************************
* Simulation settings
**************************************************
.ac dec 30 100 1Meg
.save V(VP_TANK)
.end

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